Finance moves billions in seconds but drags its feet on phone systems. Microsoft Teams Phone is spreading fast, yet banks and insurers are heading in the opposite direction.
Frost & Sullivan data shows that financial services are one of the only industries projected to decline in Teams Phone adoption by 2026, even as sectors like government and healthcare push ahead.
The slowdown isn’t about technology. It’s about compliance rules, risk appetite, and the reality that hybrid systems feel safer than a leap into the cloud.
From hundreds of migrations in finance, we have learned that success in Financial Services follows a pattern. Here’s the model that works.
1. Hybrid as the operating reality
Every successful migration in finance starts hybrid. Legacy PBXs, turret systems, and analog lines don’t vanish overnight. They often remain crucial across dozens of countries and regulatory zones. Teams Phone has to run in parallel, not as a replacement, until the risk is low enough and the compliance teams are satisfied.
Hybrid migrations usually rely on three technical levers:
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Session Border Controllers (SBCs): Provide secure interconnects between Teams and on-prem PBXs, enabling gradual user moves while keeping legacy systems online.
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Migration trunks: Allow calls to be routed flexibly between Teams and existing telephony systems during the transition period.
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Phased number porting: Moves blocks of numbers in stages — critical teams like trading floors can be migrated last to minimize disruption.
Key considerations for financial institutions:
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Turret integration: Trader voice systems often require specialized interop with Teams. This is typically handled via high-capacity SIP trunks or custom SBC configurations.
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Analog devices: Fax, alarms, and legacy endpoints usually need gateways or SIP-enabled adapters to coexist in a hybrid estate.
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Multi-region complexity: Regulatory requirements around numbering, emergency services, and lawful intercept vary by country — hybrid makes it possible to manage these differences without a risky global cutover.
2. Compliance drives every decision
For banks and insurers, compliance is the first and last question in any Teams Phone rollout. Regulators don’t care if the new system is modern or flexible. They care if every call can be captured, stored, and audited without gaps. That’s what slows migrations down.
Teams includes built-in recording and retention, but financial services usually need more. Certified third-party platforms extend the core with:
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Retention controls tailored to MiFID II, Dodd-Frank, and FINRA.
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Real-time detection of account numbers, client IDs, or other sensitive data.
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AI-based redaction to mask personal information as it’s spoken.
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Audit logs that prove who accessed recordings and when.
Data sovereignty complicates things further. A bank operating across New York, Frankfurt, and Singapore faces three different sets of rules for where data must reside and how it can be retrieved. Designing a compliant architecture across multiple jurisdictions often takes more effort than the migration itself.
In practice, Teams Phone isn’t held back by missing features. It’s slowed by compliance teams who won’t greenlight deployment until every safeguard is in place.
Region | Key regulation | Voice compliance Requirement |
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United States |
Dodd-Frank / FINRA |
Record and archive all communications related to trading; retention periods up to 7 years. |
European Union | MiFID II | Capture all calls that lead to a trade or transaction; secure storage and retrieval; strict retention (5+ years). |
United Kingdom | FCA / PRA rules | Record all relevant calls, including mobile; ensure monitoring and audit access. |
Global (varies) | Data sovereignty laws |
Calls and recordings must remain in-region (e.g., GDPR in EU, MAS in Singapore). |
Data sovereignty complicates things further. A bank operating across New York, Frankfurt, and Singapore faces three different sets of rules for where data must reside and how it can be retrieved. Designing a compliant architecture across multiple jurisdictions often takes more effort than the migration itself.
3. Contact Center, SMS, and mobile at the edge
In financial services, the edge of communication is wide — from trading floors to relationship managers to customer support teams. These are the places where compliance risk and customer experience converge. That’s why contact centers, SMS, and mobile voice are the toughest parts of a Teams Phone migration. They carry the heaviest requirements and the lowest tolerance for downtime.
Key elements financial services IT leaders need to address:
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Contact centers: Teams Phone must integrate with enterprise-grade CCaaS platforms such as Genesys, NICE, or Five9. Native Teams contact center options are emerging but rarely meet the scale or compliance requirements of global banks.
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SMS capture: Customer communications over SMS must be logged and archived alongside calls. Without this, firms risk compliance breaches when customer instructions are given by text.
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Mobile voice: Traders, wealth managers, and field staff often rely on mobile phones. Extending Teams Phone to mobiles with secure, compliant calling — without forcing users through separate apps — is now a baseline requirement.
4. Network connectivity as the foundation
Voice quality no longer depends on copper lines or on-premises PBXs. With Teams Phone, every call rides on the network. For financial institutions, that makes the WAN a risk surface as much as a utility. Poor latency or jitter doesn’t just irritate employees — it can trigger compliance issues, damage customer trust, or disrupt trading desks where seconds count.
The firms that succeed treat the network as a governance layer, not plumbing. They test, harden, and design resilience based on business value.
Network readiness essentials for Teams Phone in finance:
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Bandwidth assurance: Calculate per-site capacity for concurrent calls and apply QoS policies to prioritize voice.
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Latency and jitter monitoring: Baseline performance before rollout; build continuous monitoring into operations.
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Redundancy planning: Apply higher resilience for revenue hubs (e.g., dual circuits, SD-WAN with failover); leaner designs for low-risk branches.
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Global reach: Ensure PoPs or carrier interconnects exist in every country of operation to minimize latency and support emergency services.
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Security and segmentation: Separate voice traffic where required; apply encryption end-to-end.
In practice, most migrations start with a formal network readiness assessment. That’s where hidden weaknesses surface — underprovisioned circuits, unreliable branches, or missing failover paths. Addressing those gaps before migration keeps Teams Phone from becoming the scapegoat for problems the network was already carrying.
BCM One offers network readiness assessments designed for regulated industries, helping financial institutions uncover gaps before migrating to Teams Phone >>
5. Teams Phone is so much more than a phone system
Treating Teams Phone as a PBX replacement undersells its value. In financial services, every call is more than a transaction — it’s data. Voice can be captured, transcribed, analyzed, and tied into customer records. That makes Teams Phone not just a communications tool but part of the institution’s data fabric.
As Michael Hawkins said during our Getting Teams Phone right in Financial Services webinar:
Don’t limit yourself to just thinking of this as a phone system because it’s about a customer experience, brand reputation and how your customers and your employees interface with you. This is way more than just taking your phone system to the cloud. It's is about using our human conversations as data points for intelligent business decisions.
6. Partners are the glue
Technology doesn’t migrate on its own. Session Border Controllers can connect old and new, compliance platforms can capture calls, and networks can be hardened — but pulling it together takes expertise. That’s why every successful Teams Phone program in financial services has a partner acting as the glue.
What financial institutions should look for:
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Voice and data expertise: Not just Microsoft knowledge, but deep experience in global telephony, SIP, and carrier connectivity.
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Financial services track record: Proof of delivering in regulated environments, with references from banks, insurers, or trading firms.
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Compliance integration: Ability to deploy certified recording and archiving solutions, and align them with MiFID II, FINRA, or Dodd-Frank requirements.
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Global coverage: Support for numbering, emergency services, and lawful intercept across multiple jurisdictions.
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Managed support: 24/7 monitoring, proactive remediation, and the ability to evolve the environment as Teams itself changes.
Turning caution into action
Financial services may be cautious, but they are not standing still. Teams Phone adoption in this sector doesn’t look like a fast cloud cutover — it follows a template proven across hundreds of migrations. Hybrid sits at the center. Compliance drives every design choice. Contact centers, SMS, and mobile define the customer edge. Networks are hardened until they can be trusted. And partners with financial services experience hold it together.
The pace is deliberate, and that’s by design. Banks, insurers, and trading firms won’t gamble with reputational risk or regulatory scrutiny. But the institutions that follow this model are finding that Teams Phone becomes more than a voice platform. It becomes a way to unify compliance, customer experience, and business intelligence in a single system of record.
Finance doesn’t leap into the cloud. It migrates on its own terms — and when it does, Teams Phone delivers lasting value.